We explore the state of play for the copper switch-off internationally.
Spectrum licence renewal
We compare how spectrum licences are being renewed in a handful of countries and consider how these plans align with the EC’s DNA.
A revival of the 'fair share' debate?
We discuss the concern sparked by an attempt in France to require tech firms to contribute to telecoms operators' network costs.
The status of copper retirement
We examine progress so far and expected completion timelines for retirement, common challenges faced by operators, and the frameworks put in place by regulators to guide the process.
Mobile coverage and reporting
We compare how regulators measure coverage, the methodologies used, how it's reported, and what operators can advertise.
Regulating AI: A Tale of Two Cities
AI policymaking has shifted from a focus on safety to competition. We discuss the direction of regulation and analyse some of the AI investment commitments of governments.
Mobile mergers in Europe
We analyse recent M&A decisions in Denmark, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain, including remedies and implications for the market. We also consider proposed deals in France, Italy and the UK, and the prospects for approval.
PSTN switch-off and the migration to digital voice
We consider the international experience of switching off the PSTN including issues encountered, and noteworthy interventions by regulators in Germany, France and New Zealand to protect consumers.
Wholesale fixed access
We review the latest market analysis decisions from five countries and provide some context to Ofcom's forthcoming review in the UK.
