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Spain

AI: The EU’s first supervisory body

Spain’s new AI agency is designed to steer the development of the technology while anticipating requirements of future EU regulation

Subsidising 5G to close the digital divide

An EU-funded scheme in Spain will target sparsely populated rural areas, with the aim of closing the digital divide within two years

WACC: Adjustments in Spain to reflect recent macroeconomic conditions

CNMC adjusts the risk-free rate for Telefónica and Cellnex, but signals a return to the EC’s approved methodology

Priorities for Spain’s presidency of the Council of the EU

AI Act negotiations will be an immediate focus, while the Data Act and Gigabit Infrastructure Act will also demand attention and progress over the coming months

Orange/MasMovil: EC outlines concerns

The regulator’s provisional position will be uncomfortable reading for those that see the proposed JV as a test case for future in-market consolidation in Europe

Spain: Orange/MasMovil JV heads for Phase II review

The impacts on competition, potential for higher prices and the EC’s preference for cross-border mergers all present a significant regulatory hurdle

Accelerating the copper switch-off in Spain

Telefónica’s own research highlights how important upgrading exchanges to fibre will be for its climate ambitions, while also helping to reduce costs

Funding passive mobile infrastructure to improve coverage

A plan in Spain should close the small coverage gap that still exists, but some changes may be needed to make more efficient use of public money

Guidelines in Spain for disputes related to physical infrastructure access

They are designed to ensure access to physical infrastructure access is on reasonable terms

Spain’s new rules for wholesale broadband access

The CNMC scales back fibre access regulation, and allows Telefonica to switch-off its copper network more quickly. Not a surprise, when fibre penetration is so high