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O2

Q1 2026 European operator results: Regulatory and policy highlights

European operators struck a notably more optimistic tone on regulation and consolidation in Q1 2026, with several executives welcoming the EC’s draft merger guidelines as a potential turning point for the sector

Event debrief: ISPA ISP Summit 2026

The proposed nexfibre/Netomnia transaction took centre stage, as panellists debated network overlaps, the deal’s potential impact on competition and whether it warrants an in-depth review

One year of the UK’s Digital Inclusion Action Plan

While over 1m people have been helped to get online since the launch of the plan, there are calls for the Government to turn promising first steps into lasting change

Ofcom closes its business messaging market review

Carrying through with its original proposals would have made the UK an outlier in the regulation of A2P SMS termination rates

Event debrief: Capacity Europe 2025

With important reforms looming in Europe, the regulatory model in France was singled out as having successfully enabled fibre investment and competition

UK: The Vodafone/Virgin Media O2 spectrum sale

The deal agreed during the merger somewhat reduces imbalances between the three UK operators while improving Virgin Media O2’s competitive and network positions

Extending spectrum licences in Germany

The Bundeskartellamt argues that conditions attached to the proposed extension of spectrum usage rights would harm new entrant 1&1 and hinder wholesale competition

Three/Vodafone in the UK: Merger approval

Approval from the CMA based on behavioural, rather than structural, remedies is unusual but sensible. It does, however, mean that much of the real work starts now

A call to action on digital inclusion

The report issues a familiar ask for an updated national strategy from government while positioning digital inclusion as a priority within a broader story of economic growth

Three/Vodafone in the UK: Responses to the notice of possible remedies

With varying support for an investment commitment, there are concerns that behavioural measures might not address the competition issues identified by the CMA